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Proof of Concept Template

A proof of concept template is a short plan for testing whether a product, feature or technology works for you before you commit real money. For software, it fixes the problem, scope, pass marks and timeline of a time-boxed trial.

  • Eight-section POC plan with a filled example
  • Success criteria, test cases and timeline
  • POC checklist and go or no-go memo
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Updated 7 Oct 20266 partsReviewed by the Spendflo procurement team
What's inside

Six parts, one POC template

One document with six parts: the POC plan, success criteria, test cases, timeline and roles, a checklist and the final recommendation. Click any card to open that part below.
  1. 1POC planEight sections in order, from executive summary to next steps, with a filled SaaS example.
  2. 2Success criteriaWeighted pass or fail targets for each objective, with a scoring rule.
  3. 3Test casesScripted tests linked to each criterion, with expected and actual results.
  4. 4Timeline and rolesA four-week plan with milestones, plus who does what on each side.
  5. 5POC checklistTwelve checks for before, during and after the trial.
  6. 6RecommendationA one-page go, pilot or stop memo that closes the POC.

Who it's for

  • IT managers
  • Procurement managers
  • Product owners
  • Solutions engineers
  • Security leads
  • Finance business partners
Definition

What is a proof of concept template?

It is the written agreement on what a trial must prove and how you will know. Before anyone logs in, the template records the problem, what is in and out of scope, who takes part, the measurable targets and the date a decision is due.

For a SaaS purchase, the buyer usually writes it with the vendor's solutions engineer. IT, security and the business team that will use the tool each add the tests they care about, and procurement keeps the trial from turning into months of free use.

Without a template, a POC tends to end with a vague sense that the product seemed fine. With one, it ends with a scored result against criteria everyone signed before the trial started, which makes the buy, walk away or negotiate decision far easier to defend.

Key components

Executive summary and problem

The decision you need, the product under test and the business problem it should solve.

Objectives and scope

What the trial must prove, plus the use cases, data and integrations that are in or out.

Resource requirements

Environments, test data, licences and the named people from both sides, with their hours.

Success criteria and KPIs

Measurable pass or fail targets, each with a weight and an owner.

Timeline, milestones and test cases

Week-by-week plan and the scripted tests, with results logged against each one.

Next steps and recommendations

A feasibility verdict and the next move: buy, move to a pilot or stop.

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For beginners

How a SaaS proof of concept works

A POC is a short, scripted trial that answers one question: does this product do what we need, in our environment. It runs through five stages, and the template covers each one.
  1. 1
    Define

    Write the problem, objectives and scope. Agree internally before talking to the vendor.

  2. 2
    Agree

    Share the success criteria with the vendor and confirm environment, data and dates in writing.

  3. 3
    Run

    Work through the test cases on a fixed timeline, usually two to six weeks.

  4. 4
    Measure

    Score every criterion as pass or fail and log the evidence behind each result.

  5. 5
    Decide

    Recommend buy, pilot or stop, and hand the results to procurement for the commercial talks.

Need something simpler?

Start with one page: problem, three success criteria with targets, test users, end date and decision owner. Add test cases and a resource plan for larger trials.

Part 1 · POC plan

The proof of concept template

Eight sections, in the order reviewers expect, from executive summary to recommendation. Fill in the first five before the trial starts and the last three as it runs.

Keep the plan to four to six pages. The most common failure is writing it after the trial has begun, when the criteria quietly bend to fit what the product can do. Sign off sections one to five with the vendor before anyone gets access.

  1. 01Executive summary

    The product, the vendor, the decision needed, the decision owner and the date, in half a page.

  2. 02Problem statement

    What is broken or missing today, with figures such as hours lost, error rates or tools replaced.

  3. 03Objectives and scope

    Two to four objectives, then a clear list of in-scope and out-of-scope use cases, teams, data and integrations.

  4. 04Resource requirements

    Sandbox or production tenant, test data, licences, and named people from both sides with expected hours.

  5. 05Success criteria and KPIs

    Measurable targets for each objective, with pass marks and weights agreed by the vendor.

  6. 06Timeline and milestones

    Start and end dates, weekly checkpoints and the date results go to the decision owner.

  7. 07Test cases and results

    Scripted tests linked to the criteria, with expected outcome, actual result and evidence.

  8. 08Next steps and recommendations

    Feasibility verdict, open risks and the recommended move: buy, pilot, extend or stop.

Sample sections: executive summary, problem and scope
1. Executive Summary
[Company Name] will run a [4]-week proof of concept of [Product Name] from [Vendor Name], starting [Start Date]. The POC will test whether [Product Name] can [core outcome, e.g. automate month-end reporting]. [Decision Owner] will decide by [Decision Date] whether to buy, run a pilot or stop.

2. Problem Statement
[Team] spends about [number] hours a month on [manual task]. Errors in [process] caused [impact] in the last [period].

3. Objectives and Scope
Objective 1: [Measurable objective].
Objective 2: [Measurable objective].
In scope: [use cases, team, data set, integration with System A].
Out of scope: [single sign-on, data migration, additional regions].
The POC will use [anonymised / production] data in a [sandbox / dedicated] tenant.
Part 2 · Success criteria

POC success criteria template

Each criterion has a measure, a target and a weight that together sum to 100. The POC passes only if every must-have criterion passes and the weighted score clears your threshold.

Write the criteria before the vendor demo, not after. Mark two or three as must-haves that fail the POC on their own, such as security or a required integration. Agree the list with the vendor in writing so there is no argument about the result.

CriterionMeasureTargetWeight %Result
Data sync with ERP (must-have)Records synced without manual fixes99% of 5,000 test records25Pass
Report build timeMinutes to build the month-end packUnder 30, from 4 hours today20Pass
SSO and role permissions (must-have)Roles enforced for 3 test profilesAll 3 profiles correct20Pass
User adoptionTest users completing tasks unaided8 of 10 users157 of 10
Support responseTime to first reply on 3 ticketsUnder 4 business hours10Pass
Admin effortHours per week to maintainUnder 210Fail
Total10075 of 100

Illustrative targets for a reporting tool. Weighted score counts only the passed rows.

Scoring rule

Write this rule into the plan before the trial starts.

  1. 1
    Must-haves first

    Any failed must-have criterion means the POC fails, whatever the total.

  2. 2
    Weighted score

    Add the weights of passed criteria. 70 or more passes, 50 to 69 means extend or pilot, under 50 fails.

  3. 3
    Record evidence

    Link every result to a screenshot, log or user note in the test case log.

Part 3 · Test cases

Test cases and results log

Each test case maps to one success criterion and states exactly what should happen. Logging the actual result and evidence turns opinions about the product into a score.

Write test cases from your real workflows, not the vendor's demo script. Use your own data where security allows, because sample data hides the edge cases that cause trouble later. Five to fifteen test cases is enough for most SaaS POCs.

IDTest caseCriterionExpectedActualResult
TC-01Sync 5,000 invoices from ERPData sync99% match, no manual edits4,972 matched, 28 flaggedPass
TC-02Build the September report packReport build timeUnder 30 minutes22 minutesPass
TC-03Log in as viewer, edit a reportRole permissionsEdit blockedEdit blockedPass
TC-04New user builds a chart unaidedUser adoption8 of 10 succeed7 of 10 succeedPartial
TC-05Weekly admin tasks timedAdmin effortUnder 2 hours3.5 hoursFail

Illustrative results from a four-week trial.

Part 4 · Timeline and roles

POC timeline, milestones and resources

Most SaaS POCs fit in two to six weeks, with a kickoff, weekly checkpoints and a results review. Name every person involved and the hours they will give, or the trial stalls.

Time-box the trial and put the end date in the vendor's agreement. A POC that runs past its date without a decision usually means the criteria were unclear. Block calendar time for test users before you start.

WeekMilestoneOwnerDone when
0Plan and criteria signed by both sidesProduct ownerSections 1 to 5 approved
1Environment, data load and SSO set upVendor engineer, ITTest users can log in
2Core test cases runTest usersTC-01 to TC-03 logged
3Adoption and support testsTest users, procurementTC-04, TC-05 and tickets logged
4Results scored and recommendation writtenProduct ownerMemo sent to decision owner
RoleSideResponsibilityHours
Product ownerBuyerOwns the plan, scores results, writes the recommendation16
Test users (10)BuyerRun test cases and give feedback4 each
Security leadBuyerReviews data handling and access controls6
Solutions engineerVendorSets up the tenant, fixes blockers20

Illustrative hours for a four-week POC.

Part 5 · POC checklist

POC checklist

A POC checklist confirms that the trial is set up, run and closed properly. Use it alongside the plan so nothing is missed between kickoff and decision.

Most failed POCs skip something before the start, such as security approval for test data or an agreed end date. Tick each item off and keep the checklist with the results for the business case.

0 of 12 done

Before

During

After

Part 6 · Recommendation

Next steps and recommendations

The POC ends with a one-page memo that states the verdict and the next step. Typical outcomes are buy, move to a paid pilot, extend once with a fixed date, or stop.

Write the memo within a week of the trial ending, while results are fresh. Put the failed criteria next to how the vendor proposes to fix them, because those become terms in the contract.

Sample recommendation memo
To: [Decision Owner]
From: [Product Owner]
Date: [Date]
Subject: POC result for [Product Name]

Verdict: [Pass / Extend / Fail]. [Product Name] passed [number] of [number] criteria, including all must-haves, with a weighted score of [score] out of 100.

What failed: [Criterion], [actual result] against a target of [target]. [Vendor Name] proposes [fix] by [date].

Recommendation: [Buy / Run a paid pilot for [weeks] / Stop]. Proceed to commercial terms, with [fix] written into the contract as a condition.

Next steps: Procurement to negotiate by [date]. Implementation to start [date] if approved.

Once the POC passes, the result becomes your strongest point in the commercial talks. Compare the vendor's quote against pricing benchmarks before you sign, and plan the rollout with a SaaS implementation plan.

A passed POC still needs a fair price. Spendflo pricing benchmarks show what others pay.

See pricing benchmarks
Glossary

POC, pilot and other trial terms

A proof of concept tests feasibility, while a pilot tests rollout with real users at small scale. Mixing them up leads to trials that are too long or prove the wrong thing.
Proof of concept (POC)

A short test of whether something can work in your environment, against fixed criteria.

Prototype

An early working model of a product, used to test design rather than feasibility.

Pilot

A limited live rollout to one team or site, usually paid, to test adoption and support.

Minimum viable product (MVP)

The smallest releasable version of a product, built after the concept is proven.

Free trial

Self-serve access with no agreed criteria. Useful for a first look, weak as evidence.

Must-have criterion

A requirement that fails the whole POC if it is not met, whatever the total score.

Best practices

Do this, avoid that

Agree the success criteria in writing before the trial, time-box it and test with your own workflows. Most POCs go wrong because the finish line moves while the trial is running.

Do

  • ✓
    Fix criteria first

    Sign the success criteria with the vendor before anyone gets access.

  • ✓
    Use real workflows

    Script test cases from the work your team does today, not the vendor's demo.

  • ✓
    Set an end date

    Put the end date and decision date in the plan and the trial agreement.

  • ✓
    Involve security early

    Clear the test data and access model before kickoff, not in week three.

  • ✓
    Keep commercials separate

    Run the POC on capability and negotiate price afterwards, with the results in hand.

Avoid

  • ×
    Letting the vendor write the criteria

    Vendor-written criteria test what the product does well, not what you need.

  • ×
    Open-ended extensions

    Allow one extension at most, with a new end date and a reason.

  • ×
    Too many test users

    Ten engaged users give clearer results than fifty who rarely log in.

  • ×
    Skipping the memo

    Without a written verdict, the decision drifts and the trial becomes unpaid use.

How to use it

Write your POC plan in a day

Start from the problem and the decision you need, then work back to criteria and test cases. Share the draft with the vendor only once your own team agrees.
  1. Step 1

    Write the problem

    State the problem in figures: hours, errors, cost or risk today.

  2. Step 2

    Set three to six criteria

    Turn each objective into a measurable target, mark the must-haves and weight the rest.

  3. Step 3

    Script the tests

    Write one or more test cases per criterion, with the expected result.

  4. Step 4

    Book people and dates

    Name test users, the security reviewer and the decision owner, and fix the end date.

Example

A four-week reporting tool POC

The trial passed every must-have but failed on admin effort. That result shaped both the decision and the contract terms.

Orbit Analytics trials a reporting tool from Brightline Software for four weeks with ten finance users. It passes data sync, report build time and permissions, scoring 75 out of 100, but needs 3.5 admin hours a week against a target of 2. Orbit recommends buying, with vendor-led admin training written into the contract. Figures are illustrative.

Ready to use it? Download the proof of concept template

Every part on this page, in Word, Google Docs and PDF, with the examples filled in.

Variants

Fit it to your POC

A buyer-led SaaS POC focuses on fit, security and adoption. A vendor-run POC or an internal technical POC keeps the same sections but changes who writes the criteria.
Buying software

Buyer-led SaaS POC

Use all six parts. Procurement joins from the start so the trial terms, data handling and end date are agreed before kickoff.

Selling software

Vendor-run POC

The vendor drafts the plan, but the buyer must approve the criteria. Keep the scope narrow so the trial closes in weeks, not months.

Building in-house

Internal technical POC

Swap vendor roles for engineering roles, and judge feasibility, cost to build and effort to maintain.

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Bottom line

Prove it, then buy it well

A good proof of concept template sets the finish line before the trial starts, scores the product against it and ends in a clear decision. The work that follows, from approval to price to contract, decides whether the result turns into value.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers to what people ask most about the proof of concept template.

How to write a proof of concept?

Start with the problem and the decision you need, then set objectives, scope, resources and measurable success criteria before the trial begins. Add a timeline and test cases, and finish with a recommendation once results are in. Download the template above to follow the eight sections in order.

What is an example of proof of concept?

A finance team trialling a reporting tool for four weeks, with ten users and six scored criteria such as data sync accuracy and report build time, is a typical example. The worked example on this page shows how it was scored and decided. Download the template to run the same kind of trial.

How to create a POC?

Agree the problem and scope internally, write weighted success criteria, script test cases from real workflows and fix an end date with the vendor. Run the tests, score each criterion and write a go or no-go memo. You can download a ready-made POC template from this page.

What is a POC checklist?

It is a short list of checks for before, during and after a proof of concept, such as signed criteria, security approval of test data and deletion of data at the end. It stops steps being skipped under time pressure. The download includes a twelve-point printable version.

Where can I download a free proof of concept template?

You can download it free from this page in Word, Google Docs or PDF. It includes the POC plan, success criteria, test case log, timeline, checklist and recommendation memo.

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  • 8-section POC plan
  • 6 weighted success criteria
  • 12-point POC checklist
  • 1-page recommendation memo