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RFQ Template

An RFQ template is a ready-made request for quotation that asks several suppliers to price the same items on the same terms. Because every quote comes back in one format, you can compare them line by line and pick the best offer.

  • Five-section RFQ in the standard order
  • Pricing table suppliers fill in
  • Terms, quote comparison and RFQ vs RFP
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Updated 7 Oct 20265 partsReviewed by the Spendflo procurement team
What's inside

Five parts, one RFQ template

One template with five parts: the RFQ document, the pricing table, terms and a cover email, a quote comparison and an RFQ vs RFP guide. Click any card to open that part below.
  1. 1RFQ documentThe five-section request for quotation, in order, with what goes in each.
  2. 2Pricing tableThe line-item pricing table, plus an RFQ template in Excel with formulas.
  3. 3Terms and emailDelivery, shipping, payment and validity terms, plus a cover email.
  4. 4Quote comparisonA side-by-side comparison that ranks quotes on landed cost.
  5. 5RFQ vs RFPWhen to send an RFQ, an RFP or an RFI.

Who it's for

  • Procurement managers
  • Buyers and purchasing officers
  • Category managers
  • Operations managers
  • Facilities managers
  • Founders buying for the first time
Definition

What is an RFQ template?

A request for quote template is the document a buyer sends when it already knows exactly what it needs and only wants prices. It fixes the items, quantities, specifications and terms, then leaves the price columns blank for each supplier to complete.

Purchasing teams use an RFQ for standard goods and well-defined services: laptops, packaging, spare parts, printing, cleaning or a fixed number of software licences. If you still need suppliers to propose how to solve a problem, an RFP fits better.

The value is comparability. When three suppliers price the same lines on the same delivery and payment terms, the cheapest compliant quote is easy to see, and so is the supplier that quietly changed the specification.

Key components

Company information

Your company name, address, contact person, email and phone, the issue date and an RFQ number.

Vendor information

Space for the supplier's legal name, address, contact and tax or registration number.

Project summary

What you are buying, the timeline and the deadline for submitting a quote.

Pricing table

Item number, description and specifications, part or model number, quantity, unit price and total, with prices left blank.

Terms and requirements

Delivery date, shipping terms such as FOB or DDP, payment terms such as Net 30 and how long the quote stays valid.

Get the rfq template free

Ready to use in Word, Google Docs, PDF and Excel. Fill it in, save it, reuse it.

For beginners

How the RFQ process works

You define the items, send the same RFQ to several suppliers, then compare the returned prices on equal terms. The supplier with the best compliant quote gets the purchase order.
  1. 1
    Specify

    Write down every item, quantity and specification. Vague lines produce quotes you cannot compare.

  2. 2
    Shortlist

    Choose three to five suppliers who can meet the spec and deliver on time.

  3. 3
    Issue

    Send the same RFQ to all of them on the same day, with one deadline and one contact for questions.

  4. 4
    Compare

    Put every quote into the comparison sheet and check landed cost, not just unit price.

  5. 5
    Award

    Tell the winner, raise a purchase order and let the other suppliers know the outcome.

Need something simpler?

The simplest RFQ is one page: who you are, what you need, a blank price table, and the deadline. Add shipping, payment and validity terms when the order is large.

Part 1 · RFQ document

The RFQ template

Five sections in the standard order: company, vendor, project summary, pricing and terms. Fill every section except the prices, which each supplier completes.

Copy this outline into your document and keep the order, because suppliers expect it. Put the RFQ number on every page, so replies never get mixed up. The download is laid out as a two-page form.

  1. 01Company information

    Buyer name, billing and delivery address, contact name, email, phone, issue date and RFQ number, for example RFQ-2026-014.

  2. 02Vendor information

    Blank fields for the supplier's legal name, address, contact, email, phone and VAT or company registration number.

  3. 03Project summary

    Two or three sentences on what you are buying and why, the delivery timeline and the quote deadline with a time and time zone.

  4. 04Pricing table

    One row per item: item number, description and specification, part or model number, quantity, unit price and total price. The supplier fills the last two columns.

  5. 05Terms and requirements

    Delivery date and location, shipping terms, payment terms, quote validity, warranty and how to submit the quote.

Sample questions to include

Ask these alongside the pricing table so every quote answers the same points.

SectionQuestion to the supplierWhy it matters
PricingAre prices fixed for the validity period?Stops price changes between quote and order.
PricingWhat volume breaks apply above the stated quantity?Shows the cost of ordering more later.
DeliveryWhat is your lead time from purchase order?Confirms you can meet the delivery date.
SpecificationDoes every line match the spec exactly? List any substitutes.Catches cheaper alternatives priced as equivalents.
TermsDo you accept our payment terms? If not, state yours.Avoids surprises after award.
CompanyWho will be our account contact after the order?Gives you a named person for issues.
Part 2 · Pricing table

RFQ pricing table and RFQ template in Excel

The pricing table is where suppliers enter unit and total prices against your fixed lines. In Excel, formulas add up the totals so you only check the inputs.

Keep the item, description, part number and quantity columns locked, so suppliers can only fill the price columns. Ask for prices excluding tax, with shipping and set-up on separate lines. That way every quote adds up the same way.

Item #Description and specPart / model #QtyUnit priceTotal
1Laptop, 14 inch, 16 GB RAM, 512 GB SSDLT-14-16-51240
2USB-C docking stationDK-USBC-0240
324 inch monitor, height adjustableMN-24-HA80
4Delivery to one siteN/A1
5Imaging and set-up per deviceSVC-IMG40
Total excluding tax

Illustrative RFQ from Harbour Facilities. Price columns are left blank for the supplier.

Build it yourself

Works in Excel and Google Sheets. Headers in row 1, items from row 2.

ColHeaderEntry or formulaWhat it does
AItem #NumberLine reference used in every reply
BDescription and specTextExact specification, locked
CPart / model #TextManufacturer reference, locked
DQtyNumberQuantity required, locked
EUnit priceCurrency, supplier fillsPrice per unit excluding tax
FTotal=D2*E2Line total
GTax ratePercentage, e.g. 20%Your local VAT or sales tax rate
HTax=F2*G2Tax on the line
ITotal including tax=F2+H2What the line costs
SummaryFormula
Total excluding tax=SUM(F2:F50)
Total tax=SUM(H2:H50)
Quote total=SUM(I2:I50)
Lines left unpriced=COUNTIFS(A2:A50,"<>",E2:E50,"")
Part 3 · Terms and email

RFQ terms, requirements and cover email

Terms decide what the price includes, so state them before suppliers quote. Send the RFQ with a short email that repeats the deadline and the single contact.

Two quotes with the same unit price can cost very different amounts once shipping, payment timing and validity are counted. Set these terms yourself rather than accepting each supplier's defaults. If a supplier cannot meet one, ask them to say so in the quote.

TermWhat to stateExample
Delivery dateLatest date goods or services must arriveBy 14 Nov 2026
Delivery locationFull site address and any access hoursUnit 4, Harbour Park, weekdays 8-4
Shipping termsWho pays freight and carries risk in transitDDP (supplier delivers, duties paid) or FOB
Payment termsWhen you pay after a correct invoiceNet 30
Quote validityHow long prices must hold60 days from the quote deadline
WarrantyMinimum cover and who handles returns3 years, on-site
SubmissionFormat, address and deadlinePDF and Excel to the procurement inbox by 5pm, 24 Oct

Illustrative terms. Shipping terms are Incoterms rules; confirm the version with your supplier.

RFQ cover email
Subject: Request for quotation [RFQ number]: [Short description]

Hello [Supplier contact],

[Company] invites you to quote for [items or service], as set out in the attached RFQ.

Please complete the pricing table and return it with any notes by [time, date and time zone] to [email]. Quotes should remain valid for [60] days and be based on [DDP] delivery to [site] by [date], with [Net 30] payment terms.

Send any questions to me by [date]. I will share answers with all suppliers invited.

Thank you,
[Name]
[Role], [Company]
[Phone]
Part 4 · Quote comparison

Comparing RFQ quotes side by side

Put every quote on one sheet and compare total landed cost, not unit price alone. Then check each supplier met the specification, delivery date and terms.

The lowest unit price often hides extra delivery, set-up or a shorter warranty. Normalise every quote to the same quantity, terms and currency before you rank them. Mark any quote that changed the specification as non-compliant rather than cheaper.

LineAcme Office SupplyKestrel DataNorthwind Logistics
Laptops (40)38,400.0036,800.0037,600.00
Docking stations (40)4,800.005,200.004,400.00
Monitors (80)14,400.0013,600.0014,000.00
DeliveryIncluded650.00400.00
Set-up (40)1,600.002,400.002,000.00
Lead time12 days25 days10 days
Spec matchFullMonitor substitutedFull
Total excluding tax59,200.0058,650.0058,400.00

Illustrative quotes. Kestrel has the cheapest laptops but substituted a monitor, so it fails the spec check whatever its total.

CheckFormula
Lowest total=MIN(B9:D9)
Supplier with lowest total=INDEX(B1:D1,MATCH(MIN(B9:D9),B9:D9,0))
Gap to second lowest=SMALL(B9:D9,2)-MIN(B9:D9)
Part 5 · RFQ vs RFP

RFQ vs RFP vs RFI

An RFQ asks for prices on items you have already defined, while an RFP asks suppliers to propose a solution and price it. An RFI comes earlier and only gathers information.

Pick the document by how well you know what you need. If you could write the purchase order today apart from the price, send an RFQ. If you cannot yet write the specification, start with an RFI or RFP.

RFIRFPRFQ
Stands forRequest for informationRequest for proposalRequest for quotation
You knowThe problemThe outcome you wantThe exact items and quantities
Suppliers sendCapabilities and backgroundA proposed solution and pricePrices against your lines
Decided onWho to shortlistWeighted score of solution, fit and costLowest compliant total cost
Typical useExploring a new marketSoftware, consulting, outsourced servicesHardware, supplies, parts, fixed services

More detail in the guide to the difference between RFQ and RFP.

Before the RFQ goes out, Spendflo routes the purchase request through intake and approvals.

See how it works
Glossary

RFQ terms, explained

These terms appear in most RFQs and quotes. Define the ones you use so every supplier prices on the same basis.
FOB

Free on board: the supplier loads the goods and risk passes to you at the named port or point.

DDP

Delivered duty paid: the supplier delivers to your site and covers freight and import duties.

Net 30

You pay the full invoice within 30 days of the invoice date.

Quote validity

How many days the supplier must honour its quoted prices.

Landed cost

Total cost to get the item to your site: price, freight, duties and set-up.

Lead time

Days between your purchase order and delivery.

Best practices

Do this, avoid that

Define the items precisely, send identical RFQs on the same day and compare landed cost. Most RFQ disputes come from vague specifications or unequal terms.

Do

  • ✓
    Write exact specifications

    Include model numbers or measurable specs so substitutes are obvious.

  • ✓
    Send to three to five suppliers

    Enough for competition, few enough that each supplier takes the request seriously.

  • ✓
    Fix the terms yourself

    State delivery, payment and validity terms so quotes are directly comparable.

  • ✓
    Share answers with everyone

    If one supplier asks a question, send the answer to all invited suppliers.

  • ✓
    Close the loop

    Tell unsuccessful suppliers the outcome so they quote again next time.

Avoid

  • ×
    Judging on unit price alone

    Delivery, set-up and warranty can reverse the ranking.

  • ×
    Letting suppliers reformat

    Insist on your pricing table so every line lines up.

  • ×
    Moving the deadline for one supplier

    Extend for everyone or no one, or the process loses credibility.

  • ×
    Using an RFQ for unclear needs

    If you cannot define the items, the quotes will not compare.

How to use it

Send your first RFQ this week

Fill in your details and items, set the terms, then send the same file to every supplier. Compare the replies on the comparison sheet when the deadline passes.
  1. Step 1

    Fill the header

    Add your company details, an RFQ number, the issue date and the quote deadline.

  2. Step 2

    List the items

    Enter each line with spec, part number and quantity, then lock those columns.

  3. Step 3

    Set terms and send

    Choose delivery, shipping, payment and validity terms, then email the RFQ to every supplier at once.

  4. Step 4

    Compare and award

    Load replies into the comparison sheet, check compliance and raise a PO for the winner.

Example

One RFQ, three quotes

Harbour Facilities sent one RFQ for 40 laptop set-ups to three suppliers. The supplier with the cheapest laptops did not win the order.

Kestrel Data quoted 58,650.00 but substituted a cheaper monitor and needed 25 days. Northwind Logistics quoted 58,400.00 with a full spec match and a 10-day lead time, so Harbour awarded it the order and raised a purchase order the same day. Illustrative figures.

Ready to use it? Download the rfq template

Every part on this page, in Word, Google Docs, PDF and Excel, with the examples filled in.

Variants

Fit it to what you buy

The five sections stay the same, but the pricing table and terms change with what you are buying. Goods need shipping terms, while services need rates and scope.
Physical goods

Goods RFQ

Add part numbers, shipping terms such as FOB or DDP, lead times and warranty.

Fixed services

Services RFQ

Price by visit, hour or month, define the service levels and leave out shipping.

Software licences

Software RFQ

Quote per seat per year, list editions and term length, and ask for renewal price caps.

$3.7B in software spend processed through Spendflo, at 30% average savings.

See your savings
Bottom line

A clear RFQ gets comparable quotes

A good RFQ template fixes the items and terms so the only thing that varies is the price. That makes the best offer easy to spot and hard to argue with.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers to what people ask most about the rfq template.

What is the format for an RFQ?

An RFQ follows five sections: company information, vendor information, a project summary, a pricing table and terms and requirements. Download the template on this page to get that format ready to fill in Word, Google Docs or Excel.

What is an RFQ vs an RFP?

An RFQ asks suppliers to price items you have already specified, while an RFP asks them to propose and price a solution to a problem. The free download includes a side-by-side comparison of RFQ, RFP and RFI.

What does a typical RFQ look like?

A typical RFQ is one to three pages: a header with buyer and RFQ number, a short project summary, a line-item pricing table with blank price columns and a list of terms. You can download a complete example from this page.

What does RFQ stand for?

RFQ stands for request for quotation, sometimes called a request for quote. It is the document buyers send to get comparable prices from several suppliers, and you can download a free one here.

Where can I download a free RFQ template in Excel?

You can download a free RFQ template in Excel from this page, with a locked pricing table, totals formulas and a quote comparison sheet. Word, Google Docs and PDF versions of the full RFQ are included too.

Template library

Browse all procurement templates

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Better quotes start with a clear request.

Spendflo handles intake, approvals and contracts around the purchase, with pricing benchmarks for software, so you know a fair price before you ask for one.

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  • 5-section RFQ document
  • Excel pricing table
  • 3-supplier quote comparison
  • Cover email included