Buying

Cost Savings Vs Cost Avoidance in Procurement: Which One is Right For You?

Published on:
April 26, 2024
Ajay Rammoorthy
Senior Content Marketer
Karthikeyan Manivannan
Head of Visual Design
State of SaaS Procurement 2025
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According to Gartner, nearly 30% of SaaS spending goes unused every year. For finance and procurement teams, that’s a major drain on budgets. Finding the right approach to manage this spend isn’t just smart, it’s essential to long-term savings and efficiency.

What is Cost Avoidance?

Cost avoidance means preventing future expenses before they occur. It involves proactive steps like negotiating better vendor terms, avoiding price hikes, or using existing resources efficiently. The goal is to protect your budget and drive long-term savings through smarter decisions.

What is Cost Savings?

Cost savings means cutting current business expenses to improve your bottom line. Unlike cost avoidance, which prevents future costs, cost savings focuses on reducing what you already spend through audits, setting reduction goals, and tracking measurable results.

Difference Between Cost Avoidance and Cost Savings

Criteria Cost Avoidance Cost Savings
Definition Cost avoidance focuses on preventing future expenses before they happen. It’s a proactive way to protect budgets by identifying potential costs and taking steps to stop them. Cost savings is about reducing existing expenses. It focuses on identifying current spending and finding ways to lower or eliminate those costs to improve profitability.
Timing Happens before money is spent. It’s preventive and often part of long-term planning. Happens after money is already being spent. It’s corrective and aims for immediate impact.
Impact on Budget Keeps future budgets stable by avoiding price hikes, penalties, or wasteful purchases. The results are usually seen in forecasted or projected budgets. Directly reduces current expenditures, improving short-term cash flow and profit margins. The effects are visible in this year’s financial reports.
Measurability Harder to track because it involves costs that never occurred. Usually measured by comparing projected costs against actual outcomes. Easier to quantify since savings can be tracked directly from reduced invoices, contract renewals, or operational costs.
Examples Negotiating fixed-rate contracts to avoid price increases, implementing approval workflows to prevent unplanned purchases, or avoiding late payment fees. Renegotiating vendor pricing, eliminating unused SaaS licenses, or switching to more affordable suppliers to reduce costs.
Risk Management Reduces exposure to financial and operational risks by anticipating issues early. Helps avoid penalties, budget overruns, and compliance breaches. Minimizes the risk of overspending and waste by cutting down on existing inefficiencies and redundant costs.
Sustainability Encourages long-term financial stability and supports strategic planning by preventing recurring waste. Offers quick results but requires ongoing monitoring to maintain sustainable savings over time.
Organizational Impact Builds a culture of proactive financial planning and smart procurement decisions. Strengthens forecasting accuracy. Improves short-term profitability and creates room for reinvestment in other business areas.
Limitations Results are less visible since avoided costs don’t appear on reports. Often harder to justify to stakeholders. May create temporary relief if not paired with long-term cost control measures. Focused mainly on current budgets.

How To Calculate: Cost Savings vs. Cost Avoidance

Understanding how to calculate both cost savings and cost avoidance helps you measure the real impact of your procurement strategy. While cost savings reflect the money you’ve already reduced, cost avoidance captures the expenses you prevented before they appeared in your budget.

Here’s how both are calculated in practice:

Calculation Type Cost Savings Cost Avoidance
Definition Measures the reduction in current or ongoing spend through negotiation or better procurement practices. Measures the prevention of potential future costs through proactive actions or negotiations.
Formula (Amount) Initial proposed cost – Final contracted cost = Cost savings amount Anticipated future cost – Actual incurred cost = Cost avoidance amount
Formula (Percentage) (Initial proposed cost – Final contracted cost) / Initial proposed cost × 100 = Cost savings % (Anticipated future cost – Actual cost) / Anticipated future cost × 100 = Cost avoidance %
Example A vendor quoted $100,000 but after negotiation you closed at $85,000. The $15,000 difference is your cost savings. A vendor planned a 10% price hike to $110,000, but you renewed at $100,000. The $10,000 difference counts as cost avoidance.
Reporting Impact Shows up directly in current financial reports as reduced spend. Often reported in forecasts or projections since these costs never materialize.
Purpose Demonstrates procurement’s immediate financial impact. Highlights proactive actions that protect future budgets.

Benefits of Cost Savings

Data-led negotiation

When you start using data-led negotiation, you're not just saving money – you're gaining a competitive edge. By really understanding your SaaS usage and leveraging that data in vendor negotiations, you can optimize your licenses and pricing in a way that aligns perfectly with your business needs. 

Strategic sourcing

Strategic sourcing is another powerful way to drive cost savings, but it's about more than just getting the best deals. By consolidating your spend and building strong relationships with key vendors, you're creating opportunities for long-term value creation. You're not just cutting costs – you're optimizing your entire SaaS ecosystem to support your business goals. And when you have a holistic view of your spend, you can make smarter decisions that benefit your whole organization.

Tactical Contract renewal

Being proactive and tactical about renewals can make a huge difference. When you stay on top of deadlines and use data to guide your decisions, you're not just avoiding last-minute scrambles – you're putting yourself in a position to negotiate the best possible terms. And by rightsizing your contracts based on actual needs, you're ensuring that you're not paying for more than you actually use.

Streamlining intake

When you have a centralized, automated approach to SaaS acquisitions, you're not just reducing rogue spending – you're creating a more efficient, transparent, and compliant process that benefits everyone. And by leveraging powerful tools and integrating your procurement and financial data, you're gaining incredible visibility into your spend. That means smarter decisions and better outcomes across the board.

Limiting SaaS bloat 

SaaS Bloat is a problem for a lot of organizations. But by being proactive and data-driven about your application portfolio, you can keep things lean and mean. By regularly auditing and rationalizing your apps, you're ensuring that you're not wasting money on underutilized or redundant tools.‍

Benefits of Cost Avoidance?

Cost avoidance is a proactive approach that helps organizations steer clear of future unnecessary expenses. While it may not always show up directly on financial reports, its impact on long-term savings and operational efficiency is significant.

Here are the key benefits of cost avoidance in procurement:

1. Prevents Budget Overruns

By identifying and mitigating potential cost increases early, cost avoidance helps teams stay within budget and avoid last-minute financial surprises. It ensures that spending stays aligned with planned financial goals. Over time, this leads to more predictable and manageable procurement cycles.

2. Improves Contract Efficiency

Cost avoidance often stems from smart contract negotiations - like locking in rates or avoiding auto-renewals at inflated prices - leading to more favorable terms over time. It promotes proactive management of vendor contracts and pricing structures. This helps organizations maximize value from every contract signed.

 

3. Enhances Strategic Planning

When procurement teams regularly avoid costs, it enables better forecasting and financial planning, giving leadership clearer visibility into future spend commitments. This foresight leads to more confident decision-making and long-term alignment with business goals. Cost avoidance turns procurement into a strategic advantage, not just a cost center. 

4. Reduces Operational Waste

Avoiding unnecessary purchases, duplicate tools, or inflated pricing ensures that every dollar spent adds real value - minimizing waste across departments. It streamlines purchasing behaviors and eliminates excess spending. This directly improves organizational efficiency and resource utilization.

5. Boosts Vendor Leverage

Consistently identifying cost avoidance opportunities strengthens your negotiation position with vendors, allowing you to push for better terms and prevent unnecessary upselling. It encourages suppliers to compete for your business with more favorable offers. This leverage is especially valuable in high-volume or long-term vendor relationships.

Real-World Examples of Cost Savings and Cost Avoidance

Understanding how cost savings and cost avoidance work in practice helps procurement teams connect strategy to measurable results. Below are clear examples showing how each approach contributes to better financial outcomes.

Cost Savings Example

Negotiating a 10% volume discount on a supplier’s renewal price

A procurement team reviews an upcoming software renewal and negotiates a 10% discount by committing to a higher annual volume. This directly lowers the renewal cost and delivers immediate, trackable savings.

This is a classic renewal negotiation example and a strong case of cost savings because the impact appears right away in the company’s current budget.

Cost Avoidance Example (Simple)

Removing an auto-renewal clause that included a 15% price hike

During a contract review, the procurement team spots an automatic renewal clause with a built-in 15% increase. By negotiating its removal, they prevent a cost that would have otherwise been incurred.

This is a straightforward cost avoidance example, it doesn’t reduce existing spend, but it protects the budget from future price increases.

Cost Avoidance Example (Complex)

Implementing a supplier consolidation strategy to prevent future integration costs

An organization using multiple niche vendors decides to consolidate suppliers under a single, scalable platform. This move avoids future integration, onboarding, and maintenance expenses that would arise from managing several small contracts.

This supplier consolidation savings approach is a combined cost savings and cost avoidance example, it reduces current overhead while preventing future inefficiencies and expenses.

Choosing Your Strategy: When to Prioritize Cost Savings vs Cost Avoidance

The right procurement approach depends on your organization’s goals, growth stage, and SaaS environment. Both cost savings and cost avoidance play key roles in strategic procurement planning, but knowing when to prioritize one over the other helps you make smarter financial decisions.

When to Prioritize Cost Avoidance

Cost avoidance is best suited for organizations that are growing quickly or managing constant change in their software stack. These teams focus on staying agile and preventing unnecessary future costs before they appear.

Cost avoidance is ideal if your organization:

  1. Is experiencing rapid growth or frequent shifts in business needs
  2. Manages a complex or fast-changing SaaS ecosystem
  3. Needs flexibility to scale tools up or down as requirements evolve

When to Prioritize Cost Savings

Cost savings strategies are best for organizations that already have a mature procurement process and want to drive measurable reductions in current spend. This approach focuses on improving operational efficiency and maximizing ROI from existing contracts.

Cost savings is ideal if your organization:

  1. Has a stable SaaS environment with predictable usage patterns
  2. Understands its current software costs and inefficiencies
  3. Wants to optimize existing vendor contracts without reducing functionality
  4. Prioritizes short-term, measurable cost reductions
  5. Focuses on financial impact and clear ROI

How Spendflo helps effectively avoid unnecessary procurement costs and also saves on your SaaS

Managing SaaS costs without a clear strategy can quickly lead to overspending and missed savings opportunities. Many finance and procurement teams find themselves reacting to renewals instead of planning for them, losing control over budgets in the process.

That’s where Spendflo makes a difference. Companies like Acumatica and Ottimate have already cut procurement time by half and saved up to 30% on software costs using Spendflo’s Assisted Buying and SaaS Intelligence. With visibility across all vendors, proactive renewal tracking, and expert-led negotiations, they turned complex procurement processes into predictable, cost-efficient operations.

If your team is still struggling with scattered renewals or rising SaaS expenses, it’s time to take back control. Spendflo helps you avoid unnecessary procurement costs, identify hidden inefficiencies, and save more on every renewal, all through one powerful, AI-driven platform.

Book a free demo with Spendflo and see how much you can save starting today.

Frequently Asked Questions on Cost Savings vs Avoidance in Procurement

What is the difference between cost savings and cost avoidance in procurement?

The key difference between cost savings and cost avoidance in procurement lies in timing and visibility. Cost savings refer to reductions in actual, measurable expenses - such as negotiating a lower price. Cost avoidance focuses on preventing potential future costs, like avoiding a vendor’s price hike. 

Why is cost savings in procurement more measurable than cost avoidance?

Cost savings in procurement is easier to measure because it’s based on actual transactions and finalized costs. You can clearly calculate savings by comparing initial quotes with final negotiated prices. On the other hand, cost avoidance involves hypothetical costs that were never incurred, making them harder to track and report consistently.

How can procurement teams implement cost avoidance strategies effectively?

To implement cost avoidance in procurement, teams must be proactive. This includes conducting early vendor negotiations, renewing contracts before rate increases, and forecasting future needs. Using market benchmarks and supplier risk assessments can also help avoid unnecessary costs. Cost avoidance in procurement is about staying ahead of potential financial risks. 

Which is more important cost savings or cost avoidance in procurement?

Both cost savings and cost avoidance in procurement play important roles depending on the organization's maturity and goals. Cost savings offers immediate, tangible benefits, ideal for short-term ROI. Cost avoidance, while less visible, supports long-term stability by preventing inflated costs. A balanced approach ensures efficient and strategic procurement management.

Need a rough estimate before you go further?

Here's what the average Spendflo user saves annually:
$2 Million
Your potential savings
$600,000
Managed Procurement.
Guaranteed Savings.
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